Information Technology Is An Establishment-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: I don't get It's meaning To You? Why IT Is Important To Your Career? How Can IT Supports Business Processes And Links Them Together? What Are Some Of The Emerging Technologies? What Is Enterprise Architecture? What Are The Main Risks Associated With Implementation Of New Information Systems? Answers: 1.Over the previous hardly any years, IT has developed quickly! Data innovation is a significant foundation for all individuals! It encourages us complete work appropriately. IT has made the way toward sharing information very simple. It focuses on the utilization of PCs and broadcast communications to store, transmit and recover information. In fact, this is a zone where developments are handily overseen. 2.Information innovation assumes a necessary job in many profession tracks. It gets difficult to encounter an effective vocation without IT. Because of the intermittent moves in IT, your aptitudes must advance constantly (Nikoloski, 2014). Here are scarcely any reasons why IT is significant for your vocation: Associations are utilizing advances to upgrade ability the executives, improve worker maintenance and raise commitment levels. Most vocation appraisal apparatuses depend on IT! These apparatuses are liable for measuring esteems, interests, aptitudes and characters. IT delights careerists with various prospects. It is basic for careerists to get wired. This causes us comprehend what a calling or industry needs. Issues and patterns fit as a fiddle our prospects. To be sure, they are required to advance our insight and aptitudes. 3.Just like proficient turn of events, IT is required in each business. May it be legitimate or design, each business ought to go through some cash on data frameworks. IT helps in working together and increasing more chances. Here are hardly any ways IT impacts business activities (Nikoloski, 2014): Organizations experience improvement profitability with better IT forms. Innovation includes messages and different apparatuses for both quicker and consistent business activities. With IT, information moves can occur in a couple of moments minutes (if not seconds). Online reserve moves and document sharing has quickened creation cycles. Relationship and globalization have facilitated the exchange of assets and correspondence on a worldwide level. 4.IT has contacted different areas. One of the most up and coming innovations would be self-governing vehicles. Self-driving vehicles can lessen mishaps and lift economies. A lot of examination is done in this field! Innovation organizations are concentrating on methods of improving the nature of self-driving vehicles. Another industry with rising changes would be the Open AI Ecosystem. Simulated intelligence includes both social mindfulness calculations and common language handling strategies. Man-made intelligence is about shrewd advanced partners. In the following hardly any years, 30 billion gadgets will be associated with the web. Web of Nanothings will prudently affect sedate production, engineering, medication and horticulture. 5.With such huge numbers of promising open doors for IT, an endeavor engineering is more than significant. Venture engineering is a diagram that advances the situation and utilization of assets (Minoli, 2008). It helps in building up a brought together IT condition. It contains normalized programming frameworks and equipment gadgets. Undertaking design helps in making advantageous connections between different specialty units. Objectives of big business engineering incorporate reuse of advantages, arrangement of standard techniques and sharing strategies for programming improvement. The correct sort of big business engineering can make business progressively responsive, key and less expensive. 6.Unfortunately, IT accompanies numerous dangers. Here are not many dangers all organizations ought to be set up to manage (GTAG, 2012): Information security Characterizing, arranging and overseeing information Distinguishing mix focuses in different administration forms Characterizing the jobs of duties of center individuals in the business Opportune cutoff times References Worldwide Technology Audit Guide (GTAG) (2012). Data Technology Risks and Controls. Accessible at https://chapters.theiia.org/montreal/ChapterDocuments/GTAG%201%20-%20Information%20technology%20controls_2nd%20ed.pdf [Accessed on tenth Aug 2017] Prologue to Computer System. Accessible at https://buc.edu.in/sde_book/bcom_ca.pdf [Accessed on tenth Aug 2017] Minoli, D. (2008). What Enterprise Architecture? Accessible at https://www.ittoday.info/Articles/What_Is_Enterprise_Architecture.htm [Accessed on tenth Aug 2017 Nikoloski, K. (2014). The Role of Information Technology in the Business Sector. Universal Journal of Science and Research, vol. 3(12).

Critically evaluate the remedy of constructive dismissal and the way Essay

Basically assess the cure of productive excusal and the manner in which it works; and talk about the troubles engaged with utilizing it (incorporate case-law on what is - Essay Example Different components that may trigger helpful excusal are rolling out huge improvements in the employee’s work area at short notification, dishonestly blaming a worker for misconduct6, for example, robbery or of being unequipped for completing their job7 and over the top demotion8 or training of representatives. Those case valuable excusal are relied upon to have surrendered not long after the occurrence happened that constrained them to leave. The court in Courtaulds Northern Textiles Ltd v Andrew9 mentioned that ‘An manager must not, without sensible or legitimate reason, behave in a way determined or prone to annihilate or truly harm the relationship of trust and certainty between the business and the employee’. In a guide distributed by the Department of Trade and Industry on Employment Policy and Legislation 6 Jan 2007 direction is given to managers on manners by which excusal ought to be led with the goal that cases of unreasonable excusal or useful excusal can't be brought by employees10. The individuals who can valuable excusal are likewise qualified for guarantee for uncalled for excusal and as often as possible somebody claiming useful excusal will likewise bring an activity for unjustifiable excusal. For a council to concur that a representative has been valuably excused the businesses activity must be with the end goal that it tends to be viewed as a critical penetrate of the work contract demonstrating that the person means no longer to be limited by at least one terms of the agreement: a case of this may be the place the business subjectively downgrades a worker to a lower rank or more unfortunate paid position. So as to guarantee helpful excusal the worker must fulfill 4 components. Right off the bat there must be a break of agreement by the business. This might be either a real penetrate or an expectant break (for example the business won't guarantee the wellbeing of your customer by consenting to move the harasser if your customer comes back to work).

How to Write a Research Paper Fast

How to Write a Research Paper FastA lot of students these days are concentrating on getting higher grades because they know how important the subject of their study is, and if you are one of them, you are surely wondering how to write a research paper fast. You don't have to worry about your paper's delivery time because we are going to show you how to take care of all the details so that you can finish your papers in no time.One thing that you need to bear in mind when you are thinking of how to write a research paper fast is to keep your objectives clear. Don't include objectives that do not support your objective because this will only serve to confuse the readers and could hinder your progress. Always keep in mind that your objectives are the basis of every task you do throughout the writing process.Remember that the method you used in your paper should also have a purpose. And don't go overboard with the language. Try to get into the mindset of your readers so that you can give them a clear idea as to what your purpose is and why you are writing the paper. That is the best way to write a research paper fast.When you have written a lot of ideas, it would be useless to discard them once you have completed them. Instead, review them before you turn them into a final draft. This way, you'll find that it will be easier for you to come up with new ideas for your paper.One of the first things that you need to remember when you are trying to understand how to write a research paper fast is to have a proper formatting and layout. Make sure that your text, graphs, tables, and figures are all properly formatted so that they fit in well with the paper. In addition, make sure that you turn your figure captions in high-resolution as that will help you explain better the details of your data. It is also a common fact that most important research papers are very long. Don't worry about that, because you can always make your paper shorter. However, if you want your paper t o be very concise, then it would be best if you stick to the structure of a thesis statement followed by the rest of the content.Aside from that, consider also using only the necessary words to explain your data. Let the reader see your data in its entirety so that he or she is able to have an understanding. While making your article more concise, try to avoid using excessive numbers of important and vocabulary words.Finally, remember that in how to write a research paper fast, your main aim is to provide information to your readers so that they can pass the information to their instructors. Don't force your paper on the reader. Let your passion speak for itself.

Analysis Of John Locke And Toussaint L Ouverture

Racism. Fines. Jail time. Exploitation. Lack of security. On September 27th 2014, those of colour in Ferguson, Missouri, talked about their frustration towards their system of government. After one of the biggest scandals of 2014, the shooting of Michael Brown, the people of Ferguson are forced to face with the after math and the continued discrimination. Only this time it is in regards to paying fines. Those in Ferguson believe they are receiving unjustified fines that render them unable to pay back and to correct. This raises the question, what would you do if you were in this situation of exploitation? Would you just simply leave or would you wait it out? Two philosophers who discuss their ideas of the people being in control of their future are John Locke and Toussaint L’Ouverture. Throughout this paper I will be discussing Locke’s idea of leaving the state in which you are not pleased with, additionally with L’Ouverture’s idea of; you are compelled to follow those in powers will. I will also be comparing Locke’s idea of parental authority and their limitations with L’ Ouverture letting circumstances happen just to save selves from future misery. I will be arguing between Locke and L’Ouverture idea of how people can determine their futures regardless of hierarchy. As I argue in favour of L’Ouverture, I will be demonstrating how Locke opposes to L’Ouverture’s argument. In John Locke’s A Letter Concerning Tolerance, he discusses his opinion towards options. Being able to

Health Behaviors And Health Behavior Change - 910 Words

Health Behavior Change is an important tool that can be applied to any health care setting to help patients modify health behaviors in order to produce a healthy outcome. Foundations of Health Services class incorporated this model into a project that allowed me to select a health behavior that I desired to modify for 12 weeks, and afterwards, evaluate my success or failure. At the end, I had to reflect about my actions and on my abilities to address the health behavior in order to be able to explain patients the importance of changing a lifestyle and the impact on their health outcome. At the beginning I had set up an exercise routine every 4 days a week, 30 minutes a day, in order to increase stamina and at the same time reduce probabilities of health complications. Initially, I was motivated with the health behavior change, but over time I have begun to lose focus and motivation, until the point where I desisted to continue the challenge as originally established. I analyzed my situation and realized that patients experience similar circumstances, emotions and feelings. Patients start adherent to something, but after a certain amount of time their adherence levels decreases. It is not due necessary to the fact that they do not believe carrying on the health behavior change is not important however, it might have to do with changes in priorities and other factors that add up to this decline. Becoming self-aware also made me realize that as a pharmacist, in order toShow MoreRelatedThe Health Promotion And Behavior Change842 Words   |  4 Pagesdemands or efforts on those in health care to facilitate behavior changes, or so many potential strategies from which to choose from. Health care professionals now realize that multiple interventions at multiple levels are often needed to initiate and sustain behavior change in their patients, in their community, in their family and ultimately in their own lives. Behavior change is our best hope in reducing problems such as preventable diseases, chronic illnesses, health disparities, violence, and deathRead MoreThe Health Enhancing Behavior Change1336 Words   |  6 Pagesbe eating, daily and weekly. I will reflect on how important this change is to me and the motivation behind the change. I will share my plan of action to make the health-enhancing behavior change. I will also reflect on factors that may help me to make the chang e successful. Also barriers that may hinder my ability to change will be discussed. The behavior that I am choosing to work on getting better at is a health-enhancing behavior. I am going to increase my intake of vegetables from about one cupRead MoreSelf-Directed Health Behavior Change1202 Words   |  5 PagesSelf-Directed Health Behavior Change Final Behavior Change Report: Decreasing the Amount of Time Spent on Facebook HPRO 509 Winter 2010 Principles of Health Behavior Lap T. Le ID# 8847184 a. Project Goals By Monday, on the 10th week of Winter Quarter, March 15th, I will decrease the frequency, and length of login time spent on Facebook to 3 logins per day, and no more than 20 minutes per login session (no more than 60 minutes per day). My goal is not to completely suppressRead MoreMy Health Behavior Change Project Essay1889 Words   |  8 PagesRunning head: BEHAVIOR CHANGE 1 My Health Behavior Change Project UNKNOWN AUTHOR EXAMPLE Palm Beach State College Honors College BEHAVIOR CHANGE 2 Abstract This health behavior change project focuses on expanding my consumption of all food groups, primarily vegetables and seafood. Based on a week log of my current eating habits, using super tracker, I am consuming below recommended intakes in all my food groups, the worst being my primary objectives (vegetables, and seafood) with near 0 grams ofRead MoreHealth Behavior Change : Sleep Deprivation949 Words   |  4 Pages1. Identify Issue Health Behavior Change Sleep Deprivation is the issue that prevalent among university’s first year students. According to Hershner Chervin (2014) , half of the university respondents indicated daytimes sleepiness and 70% attain insufficient sleep . In order to maintain a good sleeping pattern , it is necessary to develop a good sleep hygiene. Good Sleep hygiene is defined as the ability to obtain good nighttime sleep and full daytime alertness ( National Sleep FoundationRead MoreEcological Models And Health Behavior Change Essay1665 Words   |  7 PagesEcological Models And Health Behavior Change On individual level changes in health promotion and ecological approaches target and influence multiple health behaviors. This is because the individuals living in the environment are embedded in temporary change of behaviors. Therefore it is very important to consider ecological approaches, changing health behaviors and environmental factors while designing operational and supportable health promotion plans. Healthcare promotion is primarily based uponRead MoreA Research Study On Health Promotion, Behavior Change1218 Words   |  5 Pagespeople spend such a large amount of the time at work. Employment is a key element in promoting good health and the World Health Organization recognises the workplace as a key avenue for health promotion (WHO, 2015). A systematic literature search was undertaken to establish the importance of workplace for promotion of good health practices, particularly in a social cultural context of behavioural changes in nursing field when encountering different situation at work such as stress and bullying, and howRead MoreInfluences Of Environmental And Health Behavior Change On Dengue Fever1795 Words   |  8 PagesInfluences of Environmental and Health Behavior Change on Dengue Fever As stated by the World Health Organization, dengue fever is reportedly the fastest spreading vector disease in the world (Dengue Vaccine Initiative, 2014). There are numerous prevention and treatment interventions that have been implemented across the globe. However, the prevalence of dengue fever is not diminishing, specifically in underdeveloped countries that are lacking extreme measures of mosquito control. Due to the dengueRead MoreHealth Behavior Change Diary Template On Quitting Cigarette Smoking1530 Words   |  7 PagesHealth Behavior Change Diary Template on quitting cigarette smoking Health behavior I wish to change: Significant number of people has been addicted to the habit of smoking despite of knowing the fact that it is injurious to health. In the past, it was considered as the taboos and only adult group was habituated but currently, it is common among both adolescent and adult population. Cigarette smoking is habit of inhaling smoke of cigarette and releasing it. A study by Gong (2011, pp.48) revealsRead MoreThe Health Behavior Change That I Will Focus On The Consumption Of Unhealthy Foods913 Words   |  4 PagesThe health behaviour change that I will focus on will be to decrease the consumption of unhealthy foods. 1. Below is a decisional balance matrix that outlines the positives and negatives of decreasing the consumption of unhealthy foods. IF I MAKE THE CHANGE IF I DON’T MAKE THE CHANGE BENEFITS/ POSITIVE †¢ Energy – a healthier diet provides me with more energy when working, at university and playing sport. †¢ Healthy weight – a healthier diet will assist in maintaining a healthy body weight and therefore

Comparison between the Great Wall and Egyptian Pyramids

The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World refers to remarkable constructions during classical era. Through the ages, there have been numerous versions of the original list of the Seven Wonders; however, only one of these miraculous buildings has remained intact-the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt, which is also the oldest of the ancient wonders. On the west bank of the Nile River, there are three pyramid erected on a rocky plateau in Giza in the northern part of Egypt. These pyramids were named after these kings-Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure-agree with the kings names, and one of the most famous pyramids is the pyramid of Khufu, also known as the Great Pyramid, because it is the largest of the three. The Great Pyramid was built for Khufu,†¦show more content†¦It was the Ming Emperors, who restored the buildings of the Wall after ending the conflicts with invaders. During the Ming Dynasty, the wall was reconstructed, repaired and rebuilt, and new sections were also added. Many dyna sties reigned over China during this almost 2000 year project, and the final major renovations were done during the Ming Dynasty (par.3). The time needed to complete the Great Wall is much longer than that used to build the pyramids. Furthermore, it was much more difficult to construct the Wall in terms of the environment and the manpower. Before building the Great Pyramid, the pharaoh Khufu selected the site prudently in order to choose the most suitable location, and there were five basic requirements for the location. First, the site should be constructed in the sunset region and higher than the Niles flood plain to be safe; considering the convenience of transporting materials, the site should also be located on the bank of Nile close to Memphis which was the Egyptian capital. Finally, the site should be located on the solid bedrock and in a plain in order to build suitable levels of foundations of the construction (Jackson and Stamp 23). Khufu chose Giza as the site of construction, because it occupied a plateau overlooking the Nile River, and there were plenty of raw materials, such as limestone was accessible (Smith 108). According to Craig B. Smith, the exact nature of the workforce it took to build the p yramid is unknown.Show MoreRelatedEssay about Ur and Djoser709 Words   |  3 PagesZiggurat of Ur and Stepped Pyramid of Djoser: A Comparison Joseph Katz Art History 100-26 Dr. Karl F. Schuler 10/6/11 Title: Ziggurat of Ur Period: Neo-Sumerian Provenance: Ur, Iraq Date: 2150 BC The â€Å"Ziggurat of Ur† was built in 2150 BC by the Gutians. First, let’s discuss what exactly a ziggurat is. A ziggurat is a superstructure built on top and around a mountain. On the very top was a temple. Ziggurats were made out of only mud brick. One may ask, why use mud brick? Compared toRead MoreAncient Empires1235 Words   |  5 Pages     Ã‚  Two civilizations started out at the same time and evolved into empires of great similarities, yet compelling differences lie between them. The two countries represent societies beginnings with their impressive work and there astonishing achievements with such little technology at their disposal,  nevertheless brilliant minds found ways to design massive buildings and a new form of language at their time. Mesopotamia and Egypt show there similarities in the aspects of economic, political, andRead MoreThe Role Of Traditional Patriarchal Structure Of Society1485 Words   |  6 PagesTraditional gender stereotypes are most representative and stark in a uniformly hegemonistic culture, like that of some ancient societies. However, in Ancient Egyptian society, men and women were seen as equal; many parts of society that were socially exclusive to the male gender in other traditional societies were readily available to Egyptian women. As complementing counterparts, their roles were essential to the efficiency and functionality of society. As the historian Herodotus so adamantly putRead MoreAncient Egyptian Portraitures Essay1672 Words   |  7 PagesThe popularity of and the fascination with Egyptian Art come from the pyramids, mummies, and hieroglyphs. The theme of the exhibition is about racial types in Ancient Egyptian Art it will survey the various naturalistic facial features found in the non-royal sculptures. In contrast, the Royal portraits are extremely symbolic in representing human figures with the combination of human gods and animal forms that tend to portray idealized, conventional faces of Egypt. Utilizing objects from the permanentRead MoreThe Evolution Of Wordless Societies Essay1773 Words   |  8 Pagespictures. Hieroglyphics was derived from the Egyptian expression â€Å"god’s words.† First developed in Egypt around 3000 B.C., the system continued to be used for inscriptions on monuments, wall paintings, and religious texts until the A.D. 300s. (Wallenfels 160) Early inscriptions of this artistic writing form can be found in a group of seals bearing the names of early Egyptian kings, pyramid Texts, which consist of the funeral liturgy found in royal pyramids and autobiographies found in tombs. Only scribesRead MoreAncient Architecture : Luxor Temple And Saint Peter s Basilica1963 Words   |  8 Pagesof its styles and character istics into future generations, and also upheld the mysteries of phenomenal architecture over the centuries. I believe the Luxor Temple and Saint Peter’s Basilica are good pieces for comparison. The details and the architectural features between both of these great Arts show ingenuity, symmetry, geometry and balance from two very diverse time periods. The aspects of their values, religious beliefs, culture, and mythology play key roles in the beliefs of both timepieces ofRead MoreThe Luxor Temple And Saint Peter s Basilica1822 Words   |  8 Pagesof its styles and characteristics into future generations, and also upheld the mysteries of phenomenal architecture over the centuries. I believe the Luxor Temple and Saint Peter’s Basilica are good pieces for comparison. The details and the architectural features between both of these great Arts show ingenuity, symmetry, geometry and balance from two very diverse time periods. 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Who ensured that there wouldRead MoreAn Observation Of Egyptian Nationalism And War Surrounding The Suez Canal1887 Words   |  8 PagesAn Observation of Egyptian Nationalism and War surrounding the Suez Canal Using Karabell’s social history Parting the Desert, for nineteenth century Egypt, and al-Zayyat’s novel The Open Door for twentieth century Egypt, this essay observes Egyptian Nationalism throughout the period. Parting the Desert tells the tale of the Suez Canal, its design, financing, building, and eventual war. The Open Door presents a twentieth century coming of age during the period Britain viewed the Suez Canal as a vitalRead MoreAnalysis Of Langston Hughes Writing1696 Words   |  7 Pagesthat African Americans are no lesser than them. He makes a distinction between the African American race and the rest of human civilization. By making use of history he describes freedom and confinement. In his poem the speaker states that he has known rivers as ‘ancient as the world,’ that his home, in Africa is where all life began. Yet he remains modest by stating that the blood in his veins, his ancestors, is off no comparison to a world that existed before the rise of humans and the very first

Depth Knowledge of British Airways Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Depth Knowledge of British Airways. Answer: Introduction British Airways is considered as one of the prevalent top airlines globally. It is the biggest airline in United Kingdom employing around 40,000 people and convoy of over 280 aircrafts with its head office in Harmondsworth. On 25th August, 1999, the company completed 90 years in the business. Truly regarded as favourite airlines globally, it serves around 35 million cups of tea to around 40 million customers yearly and began its journey in the airline industry with only one commuter (Direct Traveller, 2015). The airline has its central hub at London Heathrow and covers around 170 places in over 70 countries around the world (Media Centre British Airways, 2016). The company has its main operations in US and Europe. Findings In todays scenario, airline industry is facing numerous changes and challenges which requires constant modernization and development. However, British Airways have been running successfully but is lately facing solid competition from competitors such as Lufthansa. Government guideline refusal, intermittent oil prices, natural catastrophe, information technology breakdown, safety issues are some of the problems faced by the company. The business strategy followed by the said organization is of service distinctness which is attained with superior passenger services. The airlines long term vision is of becoming prime quality airline worldwide. To be quality consumers first choice in extensive route destination, fulfilment of consumer needs, and expansion of profits through innovative income ways are the goals of the company. The airlines advantage that helped it in becoming the leading market stakeholder lies in its excellent services and geographical expansion through availability of f lights in several countries worldwide. The company made huge profits of around $15.9 billion in the year 2010 (Dhall, 2017). British Airways has done tremendous efforts in sustaining itself in the market despite of the challenges. However, the company faces some tactical development issues regarding internal possessions, individuals who should be part of decision making and with the external surroundings. The company follows ANSOFF MATRIX which deals in market diffusion and expansion and product growth and diversification and is currently following red ocean strategy (Sinjini, 2017). It also follows five product strategies of core product, basic product, expected product, argument product which provides extra value to its customers. The said airways has made a potential groundwork with a huge gain of 1,473 million pounds in the year 2016 (British Airways Plc, 2016).In the same year, increase in yearly reported profit of around 65% was achieved owing to reduced fuel costs and increased demand by the International Airlines Group. The said group which resulted as a merger of British Airways and Iberia in the year 2011 reported an increase in operating profit from 1.39 billion euro in the year 2014 to 2.3 billion euro in the year 2015 (Powley, 2016). The objective of the company is earning at least 15% return on capital and 12-15% effective yield margin. For the achievement of the same, it has projected that by the year 2020; almost 99% of the extensive plane will have to substituted or reconstructed. Overall advancement in customer service with instalment of Wi-Fi services is projected. Further, investment of funds for further advancement of technology is also anticipated (Dudovskiy, 2016). Despite of continuous st rikes, the company is still earning profits. Implicatons And Discussion Of Findings On the basis of the above strategies and performance of the company, it is clear that all the business and marketing strategies adopted by the company are effective and efficient which is clear from the success of the company despite of certain issues faced by the company. The directors of the company are liable to prepare reasonable fiscal statement in accordance with the appropriate accounting policies. Duly observance of intense instruction imposed by government is required. Adequate safety ways are required to have a competitive environment. Instability in fuel and exchange rates also affect companys performance. With the mounting rates of unemployment, the company possess the advantage of negotiating power. The company has constructed Plan 4 which is fabricated on four principal tactical grounds namely customer, operations, efficiency and people. Taking care of modernization and maintaining elevated standards of services and giving customers wide range of varieties to choose fro m, running its operation securely, consistently and correctly, to manage its capital and becoming more cost efficient and correct utilization of its workers are the main focus areas for British Airways. Customer is the topmost priority and for the satisfaction and enhancement of the same, consistent funding is projected of putting up of Wi-Fi across all airlines. Balanced Scorecard The company has been successful in forming a balanced set of performance meters for their business which are both monetary as well as non-monetary. This balance scorecard has helped them to find out their flaws and improve upon the same. As a critical part of the planning which would help the company achieve its targets, the board determines the yearly targets for every KPI. The BSC is one of the main methods which help in the formulation of strategies and implanting the same. British Airways has been able to succeed in the airline industry simply because of the BSC followed. Each and every department of the company used the said technique so as to achieve its goal. They conducted SWOT analysis which helped them understand their strengths and weaknesses and the opportunities as well which they should take care of and also learnt the weaknesses of the other competitors which they took advantage of to succeed in this industry. With regards the monetary part, balanced scorecard has been helpful for the company as it ensured eradication of wastes which in turn took care of the financial performance automatically. British Airways scorecard comprises of its vision and mission, internal approach to business including its partners and shareholders and performance. Customers and employees satisfaction and financial stability which is achieved after applying all these forms a part of the balanced scorecard of the company. Hence, keeping in mind its goals and interests of its customers, shareholders, operations and its employees it can and has achieved its standing in the industry. Recommendations At the end, from the above facts, findings and implications of findings, we conclude that with the aim of becoming the worlds largest quality airlines, the company is at the right track in terms of profitability and customer satisfaction. However, to maintain so it is required to fulfil its key performance indicators which are in terms of fiscal standing of the company, customers satisfaction, vigorous operations and ethical work environment. Since the company has projected to make huge investments in innovation and technology, it is liable to perform well in terms of finances. Companys success is well established from its operating profits which is clear from the fact that company goal of attaining 10% operating gain projected in the year 2002 was accomplished in the year 2007/08 (British Airways Plc,2009). Hence, it should make consistent efforts for maintaining its dominance by financial stability. Second way of assessing companys performance is through client commendation. This recommendation provides an insight to the company how well satisfied their passengers are and also affects probable profitability as this would show how they are promoting the brand by recommending them to others. Hence, it is highly recommended to correctly analyze customer suggestion. Implementation of healthy operations of the business is also recommended which is measured by the promptness of the flights to leave. This not only ensures adherence to timely operations by the company but also saves company a lot of cost which would be high in case of delays in flight. Employee review, their satisfaction and consideration of their opinion matters a lot to an organization. Strict adherence to rules and regulations set by the company and continuously involving them and drawing their opinions through various means is also highly recommended and the airlines is taking correct steps to follow them in order t o maintain its success and to improve its performance in future. Also, the company should follow blue ocean strategy to maintain its dominance in the field. References: Direct Traveller. (2015). 6 Facts You Didnt Know About British Airways. Retrieved from https://www.directtraveller.com/blog/6-facts-you-didnt-know-about-british-airways/ Media Centre British Airways. (2016). BRITISH AIRWAYS FACT SHEET. Retrieved from https://mediacentre.britishairways.com/factsheets/details/86/Factsheets-3/33 Dhall, R. (2017). A review of the marketing strategy of British Airways and its effectiveness. Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/7763431/A_review_of_the_marketing_strategy_of_British_Airways_and_its_effectiveness British Airways Plc. (2016). Annual Report andAccounts Year ended31st December2016 Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/hp/Downloads/British%20Airways%20Report%20and%20Accounts%20year%20ended%2031%20December%202016.pdf Powley, T. (2016). Low fuel costs lift profits at British Airways owner IAG. Retrieved from https://www.ft.com/content/38c54aea-dc68-11e5-98fd-06d75973fe09?mhq5j=e7 British Airways Plc. (2009). Our Key Performance Indicators. Retrieved from https://www.britishairways.com/cms/global/microsites/ba_reports0809/pdfs/KPIs.pdf Sinjini, S. (2017). Strategic management of British Airways. Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/20111286/strategic_management_of_British_Airways

6 Little White Lies You Can Tell To Get The Job

6 Little White Lies You Can Tell To Get The Job Lying is wrong almost all the time. And you certainly should never lie about your skills or experience in a job interview. Honesty is almost always the best policy. But†¦there are a few instances where fibbing can’t hurt- and might actually help you land the job. 1. OmissionIt’s okay to leave  one or two jobs off your resume. Maybe you weren’t there very long. Maybe you were fired or doubt that you would get a stellar reference. It’s okay to keep these quiet. Your resume doesn’t have to be a comprehensive list of your career whereabouts, just what’s most relevant and useful to your interviewer.2. How much you loved your former coworkersEven the mean girls and the power-hungry jerks and the spotlight-hoggers and the total bores. It’s okay to lie and say you were honored to work with such a great group. You’ll come off as more of a team player. Accentuate the positive! They’ll never know you used to grumble about eve ryone behind their backs the minute you got home.3. Your saintly interestsNobody’s interests really consist in charity work, volunteering, and fine arts museums. When it comes down to it, most of us would honestly report TV-watching, martinis, and trashy magazines. But it’s okay to be a little aspirational. Don’t stretch yourself too far: stick to an aspirational, but true, version of yourself.4. How fabulous your former boss wasYour last boss was actually a fire-breathing dragon. But there is zero profit in bad-mouthing him to your new potential boss. Try to pick a few good qualities you can mention, and, if all else fails, say you learned a lot.5. Your reason for changing jobsYou’re bored out of your mind and you detest your coworkers. Or your company is rumored to be downsizing, and you want to skip town with the rats. Whatever the real reason, it’s totally fine to say â€Å"I’d love to stay where I am, but this opportunity is just too d azzling to pass up.† They’ll be flattered, and you won’t look like a quitter who abandons ship at first sign of trouble.6. Your greatest weaknessEverybody fudges this one. Don’t share your real worst traits. Pick something (again, at least sort of truthful) that you can turn into a positive of sorts. Emphasize how you’re working constructively to turn that weakness into a strength. They’ll be impressed with your self-awareness and won’t notice that you’ve just flipped the table on them with their own question.Moral of the story? Don’t shoot yourself in the foot in the interests of abject honesty, but do keep mostly to the truth. It’ll be easier to remember and hold to what you said.

The final product Essay Example

The final product Essay Example The final product Paper The final product Paper Abstract: In this experiment three Werner complexes, hexaamminecobalt(III) chloride, pentaamminechlorocobalt(III) chloride and hexaamminenickel(II) chloride were synthesized so their structural formula could be examined through magnetic susceptibility, electronic conductance measurements and the analysis of free chloride in the two cobalt complexes through titrations of silver nitrate. Cobalt (III) coordination compounds usually only form in low spin, octahedral complexes where the all t2g are paired leaving all the eg unpaired; whereas nickel(II) complexes are usually formed in the high spin state1. Through these analytical methods, it was found that: hexaamminecobalt(III) chloride has three free chloride ions to form the complex [Co(NH3)6]Cl3, in the low-spin state. Pentaamminechlorocobalt(III) chloride and hexaamminenickel(II) chloride both have two free chlorine ions to form the complexes [Co(NH3)5Cl]Cl2 and [Ni(NH3)6]Cl2 respectively. As expected, pentaamminechlorocobalt(III) chloride has a low spin electron arrangement, and hexaamminenickel(II) chloride is in a high spin state. Introduction: Alfred Werner was the first to discover the structure for coordination compound in 1893, thus they were given the name Werner Complexes. For this research he was given the Nobel Prize in 1913. Werner complexes are complex ions that contain a transition metal in the center, which is surrounded by anionic or neutral ligands. 2 The metal in this case acts as a Lewis acid (electron pair accepting) and the anionic ligands act as a Lewis base (electron pair donating). Using pentaamminechlorocobalt(III) chloride, Co(NH3)3Cl3, as an example, there are four possible structures depending on how the ligands are arranged. [Co(NH3)3Cl3] + 3NH3 In this case, all the chlorine anions are bound directly to the cobalt metal, and three neutral amine molecules are present somewhere else in the crystal lattice [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+ + Cl- + 2NH3 Here, two chlorines are directly bound to the cobalt metal with two neutral non boding amine molecules. There is also one free chlorine anion to balance the charge of the cobalt complex. [Co(NH3)5Cl]2+ + 2Cl- + NH3 The third possible arrangement is where there is one chlorine attached to the central cobalt with a single amine molecule elsewhere in the lattice. Again, there are two free chloride ions to balance the charge [Co(NH3)5]3+ + 3Cl- Finally, the cobalt complex can be arranged with just the amine ligands directly bound to it in a square pyramidal geometry instead of a more stable octahedral geometry seen in the other three complexes. This leaves the three chlorine anions non-bonded, and counterbalancing the 3+ charge from the complex. To find the actual arrangement and geometry of the three complexes, conductance measurements, magnetic susceptibility and free chloride ions through titrations can be measured and analyzed. Electronic conductance measurements helps determine the amount of chloride ions not attached to the metal. This is possible because when dissolving a salt in water, the molecule separates into cations and anions, each which can conduct electricity. The conductance measured can be compared to a literature reference of how many total ions correspond to the value. With this, logically dividing the charges between the cations and anions present will help determine the overall structure of the molecule. The second technique for determining the amount of ions present in a Werner complex is magnetic susceptibility. With finding the magnetic susceptibility using a magnetic susceptibility of a compound, one can calculate whether the compound is paramagnetic or diamagnetic. If the mass magnetic susceptibility, ? g, is negative, then the compound is diamagnetic; however, if ? g is positive, then the compound is paramagnetic. The apparatus used for this experiment is a Evans/Johnson Mathey Magnetic Susceptibility Balance. The last technique used was titrating a sample with silver nitrate. Since the three samples contain chloride ions, titrating it with silver nitrate would precipitate silver chloride, which is very insoluble. Based on the volume of silver nitrate used to reach the end point, one can calculate the amount of silver chloride precipitated. The amount of silver chloride precipitated is also the amount of free chloride ions in the mixture. Comparing the ratio of moles of silver nitrate used to the moles of analyte in the mixture will show the amount of non-bonding chlorine present. Procedure and observations: Synthesis of hexaamminecobalt(III) chloride: The synthesis was started by adding cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate(4. 690g) and ammonium chloride (2.946g) to water(5mL) which formed a purple solution from the original red/pink powder. This solution was heated up and turned dark blue once it was all dissolved. Activating charcoal was then added as a catalyst the solution was then black with a slight blue tint. Afterwards, concentrated ammonia (9. 8mL) was added to the mixture. This created a very dark red solution, but upon setting, the color eventually faded to yellow with a bit of red in it. With this, the solution was then cooled in a tab water bath and hydrogen peroxide (10. 0mL, 6%) was added and heated to 65 degrees Celsius for 17 minutes. To crystallize, the solution was then places in another tap water bath, proceeded by an ice water bath. The brown crystals were then filtered by vacuum filtration and transferred to another beaker containing concentrated hydrochloric acid (2. 1mL) and water (41. 0mL). After all the crystals were dissolved, they were filtered by gravity filtration and washed with water (1. 7mL). The red/gold filtrate was collected, and another portion of concentrated hydrochloric acid(5. 2mL) was added. The filtrate was then cooled on ice to crystallize once more. Upon cooling, the solution turned bright orange. The sides of the erlenmeyer flask had to be scratched vigorously to help induce the production of crystals. Finally, the crystals were filtered once more by vacuum filtration, and dried between two pieces of large filter paper. The final product were bright orange crystals(0. 123g) at a 2. 36% yield. Synthesis of pentaamminechlorocobalt(III) chloride: To start the synthesis, solid ammonium chloride (7. 560g) was added to a beaker containing ammonia (44. 6mL, 14M). While stirring, finely powdered cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate (7. 465g) was slowly added.

Producing creative solutions to business problems Assignment

Producing creative solutions to business problems - Assignment Example It can be observed that majority of the problems leading to high turnover stem from lack of motivation. Repetitive tasks, low wages, lack of appraisal and low opportunity for growth reduce employee motivation. Staff therefore quit their jobs and move to other organizations that pay and reward them well. High turnover indicates that the organization is facing challenges with human resource management, more specifically, with employee retention. Therefore the solution to the problem will focus on designing new rewards and compensation schemes, training and development programs, and task design, which will aim at improving motivation and enhancing job satisfaction. It is suggested that managers motivate their staff by encouraging them, understanding their social needs, and acknowledging their efforts (Stoner, Robbins, Chaturvedi, Coulter, Hitt, and Manjunath, 2011). A rewards system is a great way to acknowledge an employee’s efforts. A ‘pay for performance’ model of compensation should be implemented based on which employees with higher performance will get higher rewards. The staff will be motivated to work more productively and this will increase the overall performance of the organization. At the same time, annual performance evaluation should be carried out each year. The evaluation will help in the identification of high performing employees as well as those whose performance has been below satisfactory. This way the organization can reduce its low performing staff and save its cost which can be invested back in the company. The performance evaluation will be followed by bonuses that will reward high performing staff for their efforts and performance. The distribution of bonuses will occur according to a pre-planned tier system that will highlight various performance levels with a certain bonus reward. Additionally, employees who perform very well will have chances

Three steps in financial analysis and management reporting Essay

Three steps in financial analysis and management reporting - Essay Example In this idea, it is showcased how important it is to determine the facts about the organization before anything else has to be taken into account in financial analysis. This is very important because it is the organization itself that has to be the center point of financial analysis. For instance, an organization is composed of human resource. In a specific study, it is shown that the success of introducing new system into the company for the purpose of improving financial performance is determined by understanding the needs of the personnel and their capacity to adapt the new introduced system (Randolph and Ogawa, 2007). The effectiveness of an organization can be attributed to the performance of its personnel. In other words, part of the facts that should be gathered in understanding an organization is the capacity and competency of the human resource. This is evident on the task of financial analyst in which he or she must have a detailed understanding about the management and the company in particular (Hagberg, 2003). In line with this, it is important that financial analysts must be able to determine both financial and non-financial performance information of an organization as basic foundation of the analysis (Coram, Mock and Monroe, 2011). In this regard, there is a good opportunity to gather accurate information that will help determine the right approach in the entire process of financial analysis. Compare the facts in the organization over time to facts in similar organizations One of the most important benefits in trying to compare facts in the organization over time to facts in similar organizations is to understand how well it is performing and to know other financial issues in it such as the general financial strength (Cleary, 2006). In a study conducted by Cleary, the investigation of facts and comparing them among different organizations prove to be an effective way to understand financial strengths and performance of an organization. Thus, it i s evident that an organization that tries to compare its financial information from the other is a significant way to check performance and eventually will pave way to create the right evaluative process. In creating a standard in financial activities, there is an assurance of awareness and the right implementation process towards an organization’s achievement of financial strength (Iatridis, 2010). Balanced scorecard is known to be one of the best adopted strategies for performance measurement and evaluation of the company and its financial performance. In line with this, this measurement deals with understanding the facts within an organization and especially in similar organization for comparison. For instance, one of the most essential components of balanced scorecard is customer. Customer-oriented organizations are eventually trying to provide the best customer value especially in customer-oriented organizations (Flint, Blocker and Boutin, 2011). These companies in order to achieve their best performance through their customers try to compare the facts they have with them and that of the other organizations in order to substantially create customer value. It is therefore clear in this point that it makes sense to result to comparison of performance and information in order to achieve organizational objectives. Use perspective and judgment to make

The Defeat That Won A Life Essay Example for Free

The Defeat That Won A Life Essay Throughout History man has suffered from many setbacks and even though these have slowed his progression it has never defeated him. In the fiction novel The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway the main character Santiago undergoes many challenges while fighting the big fish. Even though in the end Santiago lost the fish, he was never defeated. Throughout the novel The Old Man and the Sea Hemingway uses symbolism through Santiago, the marlin, and his nemesis, the sharks to contribute to his theme that â€Å"A man can be destroyed but not defeated. † Throughout the novel Santiago represents determination, bravery, patience, and the ideal everyman through his actions when dealing with obstacles. During Santiago’s fishing expedition the marlin represents the ultimate goal we must obtain. Lastly, the sharks represent our enemies in life and that no matter, what we cannot let them break our spirits. Santiago’s struggle with life shows his true character and that he is the ideal everyman. His struggle defines determination, patience, and bravery. Santiago first shows his inner character when he maintains his daily fishing even after eighty-four days of coming back empty handed. On the eighty-fourth day the old man comes in empty handed again, but something about him seems strange. When Santiago’s friend, Manolin, looks at him â€Å"everything about him was old except his eyes and they were they same color as the sea and were cheerful and undefeated†(10). Even though Santiago’s body might be starting to fail him his spirit has not. Santiago also represents the highly valued ability to have patience. After the big fish has been hooked and starts swimming at its steady rate out to sea Santiago realizes that this fish will not give up soon. As the sun starts to go down Santiago says softly, aloud â€Å"Fish, Ill stay with you until I am dead†(52). Santiago demonstrates patience here and that time cannot defeat him. Lastly, Santiago proves his bravery when he realizes that he is probably out matched. After one day of swimming below the surface the marlin jumps out of the water in an attempt to break the line. This will be the first time Santiago will be able to look at him. Once Santiago sees him during his breath taking jump Santiago is awed and panic stricken. Santiago has seen many great fish but, â€Å"Now alone, and out of sight of land, he was fast to  the biggest fish that he had ever seen and bigger than he had ever heard of†(63). He decides to stay with the fish and test his luck. Santiago shows that the big fishes size will not daunt him or let it scare him into defeat. Santiago will fight with all his might to capture this fish. All of these characteristics contribute to Santiago being the ideal everyman and the idealistic vision of man cannot be defeated. In every person’s life he or she encounters some very difficult obstacles and the rewards to them can be the ones they most highly prize, Santiago’s is the great fish. One of Santiago’s obstacles is his worn body and he pushes it hard. On the second day his left hand begins to cramp and eventually tightens into a form of claw. Santiago is disgusted and says, â€Å"What kind of a hand is that, cramp then if you want. Make yourself into a claw. It will do you no good†(58). Here Santiago is battling with his endurance. He knows his body is to old to catch the big fish but he won’t admit it or even acknowledge it because he knows that once he starts to believe it he will give up and the fish will have won. Another challenge Santiago is put through to obtain his goal is one in his mind. After Santiago first sees the fish he is dumb founded by its sheer beauty and then he realizes it is the biggest, strongest fish he has ever beheld. To succeed he must not let the size of the marlin break his mind set on catching it. After seeing the fish for the first time Santiago says to himself, â€Å"I must never let him learn his strength nor what he could do if he made his run†(63). Even though Santiago is up against the greatest fish he has ever seen he must keep his wits about him and not forget what he has learned his entire life about catching fish. No matter what Santiago cannot be defeated by the fish as long as he doesnt let the fish beat him mentally. After three long days of wrestling with the big fish Santiago finally succeeded. Once the fish went belly up he laid back and let the fish sit in the water by the boat for a bit. He then said to himself, â€Å"I am a tired old man. But I have killed this fish†(95). Santiago’s victory over the big fish proved that if a man kept his spirit strong the he could never be defeated no matter how strong or massive his opponent is. Santiago’s overcoming of his physical and physiological obstacles resulted in victory over the great fish and proving the statement that a man can be destroyed but not defeated. The worst way to loose is to give in to an enemy and let them break his or hers spirit. Santiago did exactly the opposite when dealing with the sharks. Once the huge fish was caught and killed Santiago started preparing to leave for home. He tied the fish to the side because it would sink the boat if he tried to bring it in and he hoisted the sail so that the winds could bring him in. No long after starting his long journey home the first shark came. When it first appeared Santiago was determined to not let his prize be ruined. He took out his harpoon and â€Å"he hit it with his blood mushed hands driving a harpoon with all his might†(102). Here Santiago shows that he will not let a shark beat him and take all his hard work away. If he can’t protect the fish he’s going to at least die trying. Even after his harpoon is lost Santiago doesnt stop fighting. He sees two more sharks coming and takes â€Å"up the oar with the knife lashed to it† to defend his prize. Santiago shows that he will go as far as it takes to keep himself from being defeated by lowly scavengers. In the end Santiago was beat and his prize destroyed but he was never truly defeated. As Santiago stumbles ashore and towards his shack he feels the pain of the long fishing trip in his muscles. As soon has he gets home his first and only priority is sleep. Santiago stumbles into bed and pulls the sheets over him. He closes his eyes and immediately falls asleep, â€Å"The old man was dreaming about lions†(127). The old man was never defeated. His body, the marlins strength, and the sharks predatorial attacks were no match for Santiago’s mind and his ability to overcome setbacks. Santiago’s dream about lions shows that this fishing trip was just another challenge life had thrown at him. Loosing the fish was only a small setback in Santiago’s life and minuscule in comparison to catching the fish itself. Throughout this novel Hemingway uses Santiago, the marlin, and the sharks as symbolism to contribute to his theme that â€Å"A man can be destroyed but not defeated.† Throughout the novel Santiago represented the ideal everyman through his actions which depicted determination, patience, and bravery. He showed the characteristics of a man who could leave any battle feeling undefeated and knowing that he gave it his all and didn’t back down. The marlin represented the ultimate goal we must achieve and how the fight to obtain it is the most strenuous one. In the end the sharks represented our  enemies and even if they take what we have earned earning the prize is more valued than the prize itself. Men are the most prize driven creatures and even though sometimes the prize is destroyed by others man has never let that defeat him.

Essay --

The loss of innocence Any child under the age of eighteen that is supposed to wed is thrown into the category of child marriages. This practice is very popular in India, Africa, Latin America and Oceania but the biggest area is Yemen and Saudi Arabia who does not have a minimum age requirement and does not protect the women’s rights under any circumstances. International and domestic civil right activists are appalled at the rising number of illegal and underage child marriages in foreign and neighboring countries. The downfalls of these marriages are that they deteriorate the child’s physical and mental health and are one of the main reasons for uneducated women in the world. Local and government officials need to be taking action to put an end to this long time tradition. Firstly, these girls are usually a source of money or a dowry for her family. According to Webster’s dictionary, a dowry is property bought by a bride to her husband at the time of marriage (112). Following this even further, marrying to young can have serious and even life threating effects on their life. â€Å"Gi... Essay -- The loss of innocence Any child under the age of eighteen that is supposed to wed is thrown into the category of child marriages. This practice is very popular in India, Africa, Latin America and Oceania but the biggest area is Yemen and Saudi Arabia who does not have a minimum age requirement and does not protect the women’s rights under any circumstances. International and domestic civil right activists are appalled at the rising number of illegal and underage child marriages in foreign and neighboring countries. The downfalls of these marriages are that they deteriorate the child’s physical and mental health and are one of the main reasons for uneducated women in the world. Local and government officials need to be taking action to put an end to this long time tradition. Firstly, these girls are usually a source of money or a dowry for her family. According to Webster’s dictionary, a dowry is property bought by a bride to her husband at the time of marriage (112). Following this even further, marrying to young can have serious and even life threating effects on their life. â€Å"Gi...

A Perspective on Water Crisis Essay

Global water crisis is one of the biggest problems that the world is facing. Freshwater resources are increasingly becoming scarce today and probably for the next decades. Less than one-half of 1% of all the water on the planet comprises the available fresh and clean water (Maude). Humans already used more than half of the world’s clean fresh water and by the year 2025 the consumption of freshwater will increase to three-quarters. Global water consumption becomes double every 20 years and if this trend continues, the supply of freshwater will not be enough for the demand of the world’s population by 2025. World Bank and World Heath Organization noted that there are about 2 billion people have no access to clean and safe water and about 1 billion people have no enough clean water to meet their daily water requirements. Depleted water resources are attributed to the intensive urbanization, deforestation, water diversion, industrial farming and population growth. As the world population increases, the consumption of accessible freshwater may grow six-fold (Maude). As a result of water crisis, lots of people suffer and die from water and sanitation related diseases such as diarrhea, cholera, dysentery, and hepatitis. Unfortunately, most of the poorest countries in the globe are the ones who are experiencing water shortage. Uganda is located at the Sub-Saharan Africa and is among the poorest countries around the globe. The country relies solely on agricultural industry however, less than half of the arable land is subject for cultivation. Large part of the land area (more or less 82%) of the country is arable, however more than 67% of the country has poor ferralitic soil which has nearly lost its mineral content due to prolonged weathering. Thus, proper soil management is needed for the soil to regain its lost nutrients. The economy of the country has a great potential, considering the potentials of its agriculture and natural resources. There is a great possibility that Uganda will recover from difficulties, most especially from poverty. However, due to some existing problems that the country is facing, it seems to be difficult for Uganda to escape from poverty. One of the biggest problems that the country is facing today is water crisis. Water crisis definitely affect the country as a whole contributes to Uganda’s poverty and worsen her current situation (Dauda, 2003). The country of Uganda is definitely endowed with water resources. About 18% of the total surface area of the country is covered with renewable water resources including lakes, rivers and wetlands. Approximately, it can supply an individual of Uganda with 2,800 m of water in a year (Dauda, 2003). These fresh water resources are considered as the essential resource for sustaining life, preserving the environment, uphold development and alleviating poverty in the country. It has direct impact the quality of life of Ugandans and their productivity as a whole. Water is very essential to Uganda since it plays an essential role in the production of sufficient supply of food for the country as well as supplying electric power all over the country. It is the key resource of the country’s agriculture, food processing and other agro-industries which provides employment to the people of Uganda. Aside from supporting Uganda’s agriculture and industry, water also provides electric power to the country. Indeed, it is the source of hydropower which is the country’s main resource of abundant and cheap electric power. The socio-economic development of the country depends solely on the energy produced from hydropower. Inadequate power supply cannot support Uganda’s large-scale manufacturing industries and agro-industries which may lead to low economic level of the country (National Water Development Report, 2005). The major freshwater resources of Uganda include rainfall, surface or open water and groundwater. Rainfall is the most vital source of freshwater of the country. The rainfall pattern in the country greatly influences the land use potential and consequently the population distribution. The rainfall pattern of Uganda is influenced by the local topography and the presence of Lake Victoria. Rainfall in Uganda tends to increase with altitude; meanwhile, rainfall is apt to decrease with the distance from the lake. High rainfall is noted on the central and western parts of Lake Victoria and over the mountain. Another factor that determines the occurrence of rainfall is the country’s season. The most stable rain season in Uganda is from the months of March to May; meanwhile, the reported variable rainy months in Uganda is from October to December (National Water Development Report, 2005). The major freshwater resources of Uganda are in the form of lakes and rivers. These open sources are often used for the supply of hydropower in the country. The major resources of hydropower in Uganda are the Nile River and Lake Victoria. Lake Victoria supports the fisheries industry of Uganda and provide water supply to the majority of people of Uganda. Indeed, the Lake is also supporting the agriculture industry along its shoreline (National Water Development Report, 2005). However, the Lake’s potential use for the future is now in question since it is experiencing dying up which leads to lower water levels. The available water left in Lake Victoria may not be enough to sustain the required hydroelectric power generation (Xinhua News Agency). Other water bodies include Kyoga, Albert, George, Edward, Ruizi, Katonga, Kafu, Mpologoma and Aswa (National Water Development Report, 2005). Some of these lakes, most especially those on the western and central part are also drying up due to drought which threatens the cattle industry in the area. Cattles have little access to water which may lead to lower production rate and low quality of Cattles (Xinhua News Agency). In addition to drought, the quality of surface water has been deteriorating with time. In most parts of the country, surface and ground water are already polluted due to increased urbanization and population as well as human activities such as poor agricultural practices, poor sanitation practices, industrial waste discharge, and mining activities (National Water Development Report, 2005). Aquifers, which can only be generated and recharged by endogenous precipitation, are also essential resource of freshwater in Uganda. It is the major source of water in rural, semi-arid and arid areas in the country. The occurrence of groundwater is highly dependent on the geologic formation in the country. Uganda is endowed with productive aquifers water; this can be attributed to the geology of Uganda which is dominated by crystalline Basement Complex of pre-Cambrian age. More than 90% of the country is underlie by different kinds of rocks which predominantly include granites, granitoid gneisses and gneisses. Ground water resources are generally found on the underground layer of unconsolidated materials such as weathered bedrock, silt and clay. This groundwater can only be extracted through wells. The highest yielding and productive groundwater can be found in weathered-fractured bedrock which has high permeability (National Water Development Report, 2005). In general, the groundwater of Uganda is in good and sound condition. There are no traces of toxic substances that may threaten the health of the people in Uganda. Moreover, these aquifers have significant amount of minerals such as aluminum, calcium, magnesium metal cations, chloride, iron, manganese and chromium that may not cause harm to the people of Uganda. Consequently, there are few parts of the country that are found to have high amounts of these minerals and have traces of high nitrate and chromium levels in some areas. Aside from high amount of minerals, it was also reported that some parts of the country have found to be positive in Coliform bacteria. Contamination of the aquifers is attributed to deterioration of the borehole casings, leaching of sewage wastes, weathering of aquifer environment as well as poor sanitation condition in the areas around the aquifers (National Water Development Report 2005). In general, the availability and preservation of water resources in Uganda solely relies on various environmental, sociological and cultural factors. The availability of freshwater resources depends on the distribution of water bodies on the country. It is known that freshwater resources in Uganda constitute a great part of the country. However, due to its uneven distribution and seasonality, availability of water is still a big problem on most parts of the country. Ugandans find it difficult to have an easy access to fresh and clean water. Women together with their young are spending so much time and energy on walking a mile-long way just to fetch water from areas with sufficient supply of clean water. The uneven distribution of water resources in the country also influences the agro-industry in the country. Cattle raisers tend to transfer from place to place just to find safe and sufficient water for the cattles. As a result, disease spread and transfer brought by the cattles becomes prevalent on various regions of the country (Xinhua News Agency). Meanwhile, uneven distribution of groundwater greatly influenced the accessibility of Ugandans to clean water. Regions endowed with productive groundwater are indeed rich in geological characteristics (National Water Development Report 2005). The occurrence of extreme weather conditions has a great effect on the availability and safety of water on the country. Heavy rains may cause to flooding and consequently may contaminate the water resources of the some regions in the country. Contaminated water may result to more serious problems such as disease outbreaks, epidemics and even death. Contaminated water is the key reason to the high and increasing mortality rate of Ugandans especially of infants (National Water Development Report 2005). It is reported that most number of mortality occurs on infants and this can be attributed to less accessibility to clean and safe water. Meanwhile, erratic rainfall and seasonality of the occurrence of rainfall in the country resulted to desertification of arable lands. These definitely affect several industries in the country especially those that greatly depend on water (i. e. agricultural industries) (Dauda, 2003). Some of the suspected major reasons of water resources deterioration in Uganda are rapid growth population, urbanization, industrialization, relentless environmental degradation and deforestation as well as pollution. High population density greatly influenced the availability of water resources in Uganda. The population of Uganda in 2007 is approximately 30. 9 million and more than half of it is comprised of infants. The country has an average annual growth rate of 3. 4% which is one of the highest growth rates in the globe. The demand for water relatively increased while the supply decreased with high population density. And as what the country is experiencing, there is no enough clean water for all. Increased population accompanied by urbanization and industrialization resulted to increased pollution and deforestation. Most of the land bodies are converted to industries which produces toxic wastes that pollute the environment especially water bodies. This contributes to the decreased supply of water in Uganda. Depleted water supply is also attributed to poor agricultural practices in the country such as cultivation, pastoral activities, and livestock practices. Poor sanitation is also identified as a possible cause of freshwater shortage in Uganda. Some of the land owners that cultivate their own lands seem to be unaware of environmentally sustainable practices. They have poor knowledge on these methods that they do any practices which may pollute their environment. These practices accompanied by poor sanitation will indeed bring negative effect on Uganda’s environment. Poor sanitation practices are among the factors that contribute to depleted water supply and water related diseases in Uganda. Fetching and purifying water are very labor intensive, considering the distance that Ugandans walk just to obtain clean and safe water. They often share and obtain polluted water from water resources where farm animals usually dwell. However, as an everyday routine, it became arduous to the people of Uganda to fetch water from distance places and to consume so much time purifying the water that they fetched. People tend to ignore the hazard that the contaminated water may bring them; they just drink the water as ease without purifying it. As a result, development of water related diseases became prevalent in Uganda (Dauda, 2003). Another major factor that leads to water shortage in Uganda is global warming. Majority of Uganda’s water table, especially the northern and northeastern part is dry due to global warming and environmental degradation (Dauda, 2003). Global warming may also contribute to the occurrence on the extreme weather condition in the country such as El Nino and La Nina. Moreover, these parts of the country are experiencing wide fluctuations in the availability of water between wet and dry seasons as well as variations in the onset of rainfall as a result of the extreme weather conditions (National Water Development Report 2005). Prolonged drought, which leads to drying up of significant water tables of Uganda, has also threatened the food security in the country. Due to prolonged drought, production of staple foods of Ugandans such as sorghum and millet relatively decreased (EuropaWorld). Just like any other country, Uganda is rich in traditions and belief. They value their culture so much it comes to a point that their beliefs and traditions hinder the possibility of development in their country. There are existing cultural norms that are related to the water bodies in Uganda. Some of the water bodies in Uganda are believed to have special healing powers for many diseases and supernatural dwellers as well. Moreover, these water bodies have potentials for many significant uses such as hydropower resource and irrigation for agricultural industries. However, due to close cultural attachment of people of Uganda to these water resources, the government found it difficult to create potential programs that will optimize the use of the water resources in the country (National Water Development Report 2005). Aside from various problems stated previously that have great impact on freshwater availability, Uganda’s neighboring regions seem to contribute on the water crisis that it is experiencing. Majority of Uganda’s freshwater resources have existing crossing frontiers which bound the country from maximizing its use on its own water resources within its territory. Though they have legal riparian rights to have a share on the water resources, these transboundaries definitely affect the socio-economic growth of the country since water is considered to be as the key player in the development of Uganda (Encounter Uganda Well Health). For one thing, these transboundaries serve as the main competitors of Uganda from the available water resources. People of Uganda have little access to large water resources since they are restricted to come across the boundary of another country. Moreover, these crossing frontiers not only prevent Uganda from optimizing its available freshwater resources but source of food and employment as well (National Water Development Report 2005). In order to unravel the existing problems in Uganda, its government decided to make some modifications on its various sectors, most especially the water sector. Several studies and situational analyses are conducted by the water sector that leads to preparation of comprehensive strategy of water sector and investment strategies. The government has anticipated many factors and they made it possible that the strategies may still be implemented on the sector up to 2015. The government has already started implementing some of the strategies and one of these is Sector Wide Approach to Planning (SWAP). SWAP requires all stakeholders to participate in the planning and implementation of the sector’s activities while optimizing benefits for all. The strategy has provided a regular budget on the programs that are made which is relatively different to the previous programs that the sector has made (National Water Development Report 2005). Another significant program that also aimed to promote sustainable management and development of water resources of the riparian regions is the Collaborative Partnership Program. The program is focused in improving the coordination of efforts of the different stakeholders. The program is also focused on harmonizing strategies and plans that involves sustainable management and development of the shared water resources. This makes Uganda very eager to have a close relationship with its neighboring regions. Uganda became enthusiastic with regard to making joint plan, management and development of the water resources that they shared. Uganda’s aim on making collaboration with her transboundaries is for all of them to obtain fair benefits from the water resources as well as to ensure that they will get sufficient supply of clean water. Fair utilization and consumption of shared water provide a high opportunity for sustainable use of resources as well as sustainable growth and development. Moreover, Uganda will be able to support its economic and social objectives through collaborating with its cross frontiers (National Water Development Report 2005). The riparian countries including Uganda will have comparable advantages from the equitable use of shared water. While building a close relationship with the riparian countries, the potentials of the existing industries in Uganda may be developed through collaboration with her neighboring regions. Advancement in its industries may lead to economic development of the country and in turn advancement on the quality of life and well being of its whole nation. Meanwhile, there are potential conflicts identified in the implementation of collaboration program between the riparian countries. Aside from the common objective that the riparian countries agreed on making the joint collaboration, these countries also have different interests which make a potential conflict between them. They made plans and implemented projects which do not take into consideration the wide coverage of the shared water resources. They do not anticipate the possible conflicts that may arise by implanting their plans. As a result, some of their individual plans for the development of their own countries are contradicting with the plans of other countries. Plans of other countries will not be possible if other countries’ plan will be allowed. Another issue that makes the joint program complicated is the mistrust among the cross frontiers. This issue seems to be unavoidable since the riparian countries have different objectives and interest in joining the joint program. They refuse to show their own data regarding the shared water resources as well as information of their plans and strategies. Since the riparian countries have no idea of the plans and programs of other riparian countries there are instances that the individual projects implemented are the same with other countries (National Water Development Report 2005). The last issue identified is the restoration of the environment. One of the minor objectives of the joint program is to conserve the environment; however, it is found to be difficult to implement their plans and projects while not taking into consideration the possible negative effect that it may bring to their environment. The main concern here is the methods of the activities and projects as well as the way these are conducted. Countries located on the downstream of the shared water resources are threatened by the possible effect of the activities that the upstream countries are conducting. Also due to mistrust, they are not guaranteed that the upstream countries are performing the activities in a proper way. It is essential that both the upstream and downstream countries will conduct their programs and projects in such a way that these programs will not affect that conservation of environment that they are promoting in the country. Through this little start, there will be a great possibility that their countries will surpass big problems such as water crisis and most of all poverty. References Barlow, Maude. The global water crisis and the Commodification of the world’s water supply A Special Report issued by the International Forum on Globalization (IFG). Retrieved May 30, 2008, from http://www. thirdworldtraveler. com/Water/Global_Trade_BG. html Toure, Dauda. 2003. The Millennium Development Goals Progress Report for Uganda. Retrieved May30, 2008, from http://www. undg. org/archive_docs/6197-Denmark_MDG_Report. pdf 2005. National Water Development Report: Uganda. Retrieved May 30, 2008, from http://www. unesdoc. unesco. org/images/0014/001467/146760E. pdf Xinhua News Agency. 2006. Lakes in Uganda dry up due to prolonged drought. Retrieved May 29, 2008, from highbeam. com/doc database. Encounter Uganda Well Health. Retrieved May 29, 2008 from water_website database. EuropaWorld. 2003, February 21. Northern Uganda: The Forgotten Crisis. Retrieved May 29, 2008, from http://www. europaworld. org/week117/northernuganda21203. htm

A Comparison Assessment Of Leadership Competencies

A Comparison Assessment of Leadership Competencies in Healthcare Michelle M. Fulop University of Cincinnati Healthcare Informatics A Comparison Assessment of Leadership Competencies in Healthcare There are a multitude of competency requirements needed to become an effective leader in the healthcare industry. Important leadership qualities are centered around skills and behaviors that assist in successfully executing an organization’s strategic vision. Priority quality competencies involve decision making, leadership and staff training, and cultural competence with ethical behavior. There are many decision-making processes employed in healthcare management and practice today. Decisions regarding sensitive cultural and ethical dilemmas†¦show more content†¦Decision makers must consider not only the interdisciplinary aspect, but also regulatory requirements, compliance criteria, and legal and ethical issues. These factors further exacerbate the challenge for health administrators to make competent, informed decisions (Cohen, March Olsen, 1972). The GCM disconnects problems, solutions and decision makers from each other, making proficient productivity difficult. According to the model, participants address the same problem repeatedly and are likely to shift from one problem to another more frequently, therefore, efficiency level is low (Cohen, March Olsen, 1972). Using the dynamics of the GCM, a good leader can problem solve by carefully timing issue creation to shifting interests of participants and the industry. The willful choice decision making model is similar to the GCM in that they are both reality based decision making models. These models differ in their approach and execution. Willful Choice is a rational decision-making model that describes organizational decision making as thoughtful, deliberate, and objective. 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